Which type of law primarily provides the framework for legal processes?

The correct choice is procedural law, which primarily provides the framework for legal processes. It encompasses the rules and procedures that courts follow when adjudicating cases, ensuring that legal proceedings are conducted in an orderly and consistent manner. Procedural law details how legal rights are enforced and outlines the steps necessary to pursue and defend legal actions, including filing deadlines, types of motions, and the processes for conducting trials.

This distinguishes it from substantive law, which pertains to the actual rights and duties of individuals and the legal standards that govern behavior. While substantive law defines what constitutes a legal offense or a right, procedural law is concerned with the methods and means by which those rights can be enforced or those offenses prosecuted. Administrative law deals with the regulations created by governmental agencies and does not directly pertain to the court processes, while civil law typically refers to a body of law governing disputes between individuals or organizations, rather than the procedural aspects of legal cases.